{"id":11232,"global_id":"fermi.univ-tlse3.fr\/fr\/home?id=11232","global_id_lineage":["fermi.univ-tlse3.fr\/fr\/home?id=11232"],"author":"5","status":"publish","date":"2024-12-12 07:48:06","date_utc":"2024-12-12 06:48:06","modified":"2024-12-12 11:09:59","modified_utc":"2024-12-12 10:09:59","url":"https:\/\/fermi.univ-tlse3.fr\/fr\/home\/event\/physique-quantique-a-plusieurs-corps-avec-des-fermions-dans-une-boite-optique-nir-navon-lpt-seminar-12-12-2024-10h-2\/","rest_url":"https:\/\/fermi.univ-tlse3.fr\/fr\/home\/wp-json\/tribe\/events\/v1\/events\/11232","title":"Physique quantique \u00e0 plusieurs corps avec des fermions dans une bo\u00eete optique. &#8211; (Nir Navon\/ LPT \/ Seminar). &#8211; 12\/12\/2024, 10H","description":"<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px; background-color: #f18500;\">S\u00e9minaire LPT<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\"><span style=\"color: #191970;\"><strong>Nir Navon <\/strong><\/span>(Universit\u00e9 Yale)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"background-color: #cecece;\">Seminar LPT, 12\/12\/2024, 10H, 3R4, salle de conf\u00e9rence<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Summary<\/strong><br \/>\nFor the past two decades harmonically trapped ultracold atomic gases have been used with great success to study fundamental many-body physics in flexible experimental settings. However, the resulting gas density inhomogeneity in those traps makes it challenging to study paradigmatic uniform-system physics (such as critical behavior near phase transitions) or complex quantum dynamics.<\/p>\n<p>The realization of homogeneous quantum gases trapped in optical boxes has marked a milestone in the quantum simulation program with ultracold atoms <strong>[1]<\/strong>. These textbook systems have proved to be a powerful playground by simplifying the interpretation of experimental measurements, by making more direct connections to theories of the many-body problem that generally rely on the translational symmetry of the system, and by altogether enabling previously inaccessible experiments.<\/p>\n<p>In this talk, I will present some of our recent studies of many-body physics with ultracold fermions trapped in a box of light <strong>[2-6]<\/strong>. This platform is particularly suitable to study problems of Fermi-system stability, of which I will discuss two cases : the spin-1\/2 Fermi gas with repulsive contact interactions <strong>[2]<\/strong>, and the three-component Fermi gas with spin-population imbalance <strong>[3]<\/strong>. Both studies lead to surprising results, highlighting how spatial homogeneity not only simplifies the connection between experiments and theory, but can also unveil unexpected outcomes. I will also present other recent works, including the first observation of the fermionic Joule-Thomson effect <strong>[4]<\/strong>, the strongly driven Fermi polaron [5], and the emergence of sound in a Fermi gas with tunable interactions <strong>[6]<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>References :<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>[1]<\/strong> N. Navon, R.P. Smith, Z. Hadzibabic, <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41567-021-01403-z\">Nature Phys. 17, 1334 (2021)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>[2]<\/strong> Y. Ji et al., <a href=\"http:\/\/Phys. Lev. Lett 129, 203402 (2022)\">Phys. Lev. Lett 129, 203402 (2022)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>[3]<\/strong> G.L. Schumacher et al., <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2301.02237\">arXiv:2301.02237<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>[4]<\/strong> Y. Ji et al., <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1103\/PhysRevLett.132.153402\">Phys. Lev. Lett 132, 153402 (2024)<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>[5]<\/strong> F.J. Vivanco , <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2308.05746\">arXiv:2308.05746<\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>[6]<\/strong> S. Huang, <a href=\"https:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/2407.13769\">arXiv:2407.13769<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<div class=\"leaflet-map WPLeafletMap\" style=\"height:300px; width:70%;\"><\/div><script>\nwindow.WPLeafletMapPlugin = window.WPLeafletMapPlugin || [];\nwindow.WPLeafletMapPlugin.push(function WPLeafletMapShortcode() {\/*<script>*\/\nvar baseUrl = atob('aHR0cHM6Ly97c30udGlsZS5vcGVuc3RyZWV0bWFwLm9yZy97en0ve3h9L3t5fS5wbmc=');\nvar base = (!baseUrl && window.MQ) ?\n    window.MQ.mapLayer() : L.tileLayer(baseUrl,\n        L.Util.extend({}, {\n            detectRetina: 0,\n        },\n        {\"subdomains\":\"abc\",\"noWrap\":false,\"maxZoom\":18}        )\n    );\n    var options = L.Util.extend({}, {\n        layers: [base],\n        attributionControl: false\n    },\n    {\"zoomControl\":true,\"scrollWheelZoom\":true,\"doubleClickZoom\":true,\"fitBounds\":true,\"minZoom\":9,\"maxZoom\":18,\"maxBounds\":null,\"attribution\":\"<a href=\\\"http:\\\/\\\/leafletjs.com\\\" title=\\\"Une biblioth\\u00e8que JS pour des cartes interactives\\\">Leaflet<\\\/a>; 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